TOKNITH
One Clock

Timing is part of the operation.

In complex operations, when something happens can matter as much as what happens. TOKNITH uses one temporal model to resolve these interactions.

EVENTSCONTINUOUSAGENTSONE CLOCKOP1AGV106:4006:5007:0007:1006:31SO-1001 done8 of 16 heads faulttrucks leave on their slotsunderfills48 bottles/min24tank T1 0.51 m0.71 mbusy 50 %idleidlebottles per minutetank T1 leveloperator busy fractionYogurt line demo shift, Advisor off · 06:31 to 07:10 · every mark is a value the model publishedNOW

Small timing differences propagate.

  • A truck arriving two minutes earlier can change dock availability.
  • A conveyor backing up can change worker productivity.
  • A machine failure can alter every downstream operation.
  • A patient arriving while no bed is available changes the entire flow.
  • A worker reaching a station at the wrong time can create a delay that propagates through the system.

The model advances all of them together.

Events happen at an instant.

Discrete events represent changes that occur at identifiable points in time.

Continuous processes evolve through time.

Continuous processes represent state that evolves through time.

Agents move and respond through time.

Agents represent entities whose behavior depends on their state, rules, capabilities, environment, and interactions.

Temporally connected

A discrete event cannot be evaluated on its own.

A discrete event cannot be evaluated independently of the continuous processes and agents surrounding it.

A worker reaches a station. A physical process continues running. A queue changes. An event occurs. An agent reacts. Another process changes. The model advances.

Everything remains temporally connected.

EVENTSCONTINUOUSAGENTSONE CLOCKOP1AGV107:1007:1507:2007:2507:0407:04 repair accepted · CF0001 · shift_leadF2H0 to F2H3 cleared by OP1trucks leave on their slots24 bottles/min48tank T1 0.68 m0.74 mOP1 walks to and repairs 8 heads, 2 min eachhomeidlebottles per minutetank T1 levelhead repairwalkhead clearedYogurt line demo shift, Advisor on · 07:04 to 07:25 · every mark is a value the model publishedNOW

One clock resolves the interaction.

Time matters.

Operational interactions occur when they occur, not merely when a reporting system notices them.

One clock. One model. Many futures. One reality.

Model the operation. Rehearse the change. Connect it to reality.

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